#ifndef GRAMMAR_H #define GRAMMAR_H #include #include #include "list.h" /* The class file for grammars */ /* A grammar is a list of rules. A rule replaces a non-terminal with a finite string of terminals and non-terminals. For us, a terminal is a positive integer, and a non-terminal is a negative integer. Since the signs of these two types is fixed, we represent them as unsigned integers. Since we want to deal with unicode points, the terminal is stored as unsigned long, so that we can include all unicode poitns. */ typedef unsigned long T; typedef unsigned NT; typedef struct TNT_s TNT; typedef struct Rule_s Rule; /* A grammar is more than a list of rules: it should include a correspondance to associate the names of non-terminals with unsigned integers. Basically, this means it should hold a list of strings as well. */ typedef struct Grammar_s Grammar; /* G is expected to be allocated before this function. */ void build_grammar(Grammar *g, List *rules, List *names); /* This accepts one and only one optional argument, which is of type either T or NT, depending on TYPE being 0 or not. */ TNT *new_tnt(int type, ...); /* For debugging purposes, we need to print out rules to examine their values. */ void print_name(void *element); void print_tnt(void *element); void print_rule(void *r); /* This will generate errors if G is not a list of rules. */ void print_grammar(Grammar *g); /* constructors */ /* FORMAT specifies the types of TNTs. It is a string of t and n's. FORMAT_LEN is the length of FORMAT, excluding the terminating null byte. Upon failure NULL is returned. */ List *new_tnt_string(char *format, int format_len, ...); /* RIGHT should be created by new_tnt_string or something alike. If RIGHT is NULL, NULL is returned. */ Rule *new_rule(NT left, List *right); Grammar *new_grammar(); /* destructors */ void destroy_rule(void *rule, int flag); void destroy_rule_and_free_all(void *rule); void destroy_rule_and_free_first(void *rule); void destroy_rule_no_free(void *rule); void destroy_grammar(void *grammar, int flag); #endif